Following almost annihilating the world, our families have become allies’: the thrilling podcast featuring John F. Kennedy and Khrushchev’s relatives.

During October 1962, the world edged nearer to ruin than at any other point in recent history. This transpired after an American reconnaissance plane found that Soviet nuclear missile sites were being built on the island of Cuba, a mere 160 kilometers from American soil. In response, U.S. President JFK commanded the US Navy’s Sixth Fleet to impose a maritime blockade encircling Cuba. What followed was nearly two weeks of impossible stress.

An Unthinkable Danger

The threat was clear. Should Kennedy, or else his Soviet counterpart, Premier Khrushchev, initiated an attack against the other side, a series involving worldwide nuclear attacks and counterstrikes might have ensued, casting civilization toward all-out ruination.

The October crisis has been covered endlessly, through books, movies, and television programmes. However, for its third season, the audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" has brought an unprecedented perspective into the story. The series is jointly hosted featuring Max Kennedy and Khrushchev's descendant, relatives belonging to the figures who, over 13 days, grasped the destiny of the world in their hands.

"What were the Soviet side thinking? What were the American side considering?" ponders Nina Khrushcheva, the Soviet leader's great-granddaughter and an academic specializing in international affairs.

In her view, the strength of the show lies in its attempt to objectively ask: "Why do nations hate one another to the point they go against one another?"

"It was not lost on me how profound it is that individuals can be allies or else have the potential to be total enemies," states Max Kennedy, the son of Robert Kennedy, related to the late president and currently a writer and attorney. "We see this dynamic over and over when nations have gone to war, and it just illustrates the sheer folly involved to fight."

A Precipice of Disaster

What’s notable about the Cuban missile crisis was that, because it transpired in the global spotlight, people globally were able to observe almost as it happened as it edged towards catastrophe. However, the danger of annihilation was more imminent than what anybody realised.

"Virtually everyone in the White House wanted an airstrike followed by a ground invasion," notes Max Kennedy. "If we had struck Cuba with the naval blockade, undoubtedly the Russians on the ground would have deployed a tactical nuclear weapon against the US Sixth Fleet, and that would have sunk the naval vessels and destroyed America's primary fleet. In turn, we would have retaliated through an overwhelming counterattack that would have eradicated most life on the planet."

The reality it didn’t highlights the composure of both leaders, who succeeded in remain calm and calmly negotiate when many advisors in their governments were advocating military action. Consequently, The Soviet premier agreed to withdraw the nuclear weapons in Cuba and Kennedy (a fact not publicly disclosed then) withdrew his missiles based in Turkey. The sense of relief was worldwide, matched by the sense of hope.

A Divergent Viewpoint

Yet, during those 13 days in October, the fear was palpable globally. The podcast's presenters were born shortly after these events, with Khrushcheva learned about the crisis through the USSR's school curriculum, which presented a slightly different picture of events.

"As you mentioned your parent recalls it, and it was a scary day," Khrushcheva notes. "But in the Soviet Union, people were largely unaware a great deal regarding the crisis, since it was a tense situation, and under the Soviet system we were told that things are constantly wonderful or sunny."

Inside the Khrushchev household, however, it was distinct. "They told me that it was a triumphant occasion for the USSR, because it was eyeball to eyeball. They were able to resolve it, thus didn’t start the war, seen as a wonderful outcome," she continues. Subsequently, though, that view would not be held by all Russians. "For decades within Russian historical analysis, it was considered a setback for the Soviet leader, because he didn’t blow up the United States."

An Unlikely Partnership

This podcast is so balanced and well produced that Khrushcheva jokes she nearly forgot the known the ending. This is, partly, due to the participation of renowned scholars. But, truly, the most momentous aspect is the involvement of the hosts themselves. Even within living memory, it would be inconceivable for relatives of the heads of state of America and the Soviet Union would appear together publicly. That these two individuals are able to do so, and exhibit such warmth toward one another, has to be a sign of optimism.

"Max and I are not the pioneers," smiles Nina. "After the dissolution of the USSR in 1991, a relative moved to America and formed a close bond with Dwight Eisenhower’s children."

"But we had never met prior to this project," adds Max. "That is unfortunate because we got along really well and we are friends, which is really great. Ultimately, after nearly 60 years of nearly annihilating the planet, our lineages are now friends, suggesting the world is more secure, a little bit."

Contemporary Parallels with Current Perils

Is that truly the case? Part of the reason The Bomb feels so necessary is because we now find ourselves living through dark times. The Doomsday Clock stands nearer to midnight in its history, in part because world leaders appear not to have the capacity to grasp

Ashley Skinner
Ashley Skinner

Maya is a tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and their impact on society.