Black History Month serves as a mirror of the prevailing political atmosphere, so in what ways can we modernize it?

It's Black History Month in the UK, and it appears it’s time for a rethink. As time has passed, an event that started out as a celebration and reminder of the past, cultural identity and bonds between Black populations worldwide, has taken on a business-like atmosphere, expanding to include gatherings where African descendants are paid to talk to white audiences about implicit prejudice and active solidarity. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s created a surge in the industry of demonstrating racial awareness. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has reached its height, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what raising awareness is for.

The Origins of Black History Celebration

First commemorated in the US and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with a week of commemoration and observance in the middle of February. Black History Month evolved from this campaign and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the United States and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the Britain, Deutschland, the Republic of Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The observance has evolved since those days, focusing less on the narratives of transatlantic enslavement and struggles for equality, and greater focus on notable African descendants in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and broadly celebrating the impact Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with lectures and artistic activities. But the manner the month is observed is a reflection of the current political situation. How it evolves is a good lesson in how co-option leads to dismantling: the reshaping of Black History Month has impeded the objective of it, which is to tackle structural and organizational discrimination.


A Troubling Time

Few things illustrate how crucial it is to rethink Black History Month more than the specific period in which it occurs this year. In the Britain, a reemerging right-wing in the guise of the Reform political group is top in opinion ratings. In the recent season we saw the most significant ultra-conservative gathering in the UK's past. the Conservative leader, the Black leader of the Tory party, is a firm opponent of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a situation where a elected representative feels empowered to say that the absence of Caucasian individuals in specific city neighborhoods is a source of worry. Meanwhile, extreme conservative groups are growing in Europe as a entirety.

In the America, a significant offensive against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been taken, often successfully, to the top legal institutions of the state. A drive to erase the history of people of color and experience from the archives is under way. One of Donald Trump's initial presidential directives aimed at the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the Smithsonian Institution, accusing them of a “concerted and widespread effort to rewrite our Nation’s history” by depicting the United States “as naturally discriminatory”.

Given these circumstances, the celebration symbolises how little it can be effective if it is limited to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or politically neutered festivities of former accomplishments, rather than addressing the situation of the current era. It also reveals how its restricted time span means that it is detached from the more extensive continuous action that is necessary. A university professor, a educator at a learning establishment, put it best when she voiced worries about the fleeting superficial actions of the observance. “The issue with taking a tokenistic approach”, she commented, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month turns into a brief show rather than a driver of transformation.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Establishing how to alter, change and broaden initiatives for fair treatment and appreciation in such times of discouragement and concern is a challenging endeavor. There is a inclination to just do away with observances such as Black History Month altogether, believing they are simply not fit for purpose, or are vestiges of an time that has not worked.

But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and legacy of campaigns for equality – community-based BLM initiatives, DEI programs, and yes, even those talks to businesses – represent an foundation that a significant effort has gone into. It is there not just to decay as the politics moves on (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month seem? To begin with, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is spread out across all seasons (as various establishments are already beginning to do), sections of its curriculum (particularly around historic Black characters) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a era that does not avoid governmental matters, and leaves space for people, particularly young people, to air their fears and experiences. What value has basic knowledge of the bygone era when it fails to address the contemporary truth of extreme conservative demonstrations in the urban areas? Establishments who observe it should not be comforted with the neutral terminology of “unconscious bias” and awareness of minor insults, but confronted with the risks that affect everyone if anti-racism is not taken seriously. To summarize, Black History Month should be made contemporary, pressing, and responsive. Maybe an complete renaming is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Ashley Skinner
Ashley Skinner

Maya is a tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and their impact on society.